R. is known as an important god from Eblaitic and Ugaritic texts as well as Egyptian sources (LEITZ 2002). Sometimes, he depicted as a man with a Syrian style beard. Egyptian War God Also known as Resep, Reshef, Resheph, Reshpu God of War, Battle and Military Operations Originally a Warrior God from Syria (see Reshef), he was drafted into the Egyptian pantheon and found himself part of a triad alongside the sexy love deities Min and Qadesh. Seta-Ta - A mummified god in the fourth division of Tuat Setcheh - A serpent demon Qetesh-Wikipedia. Egyptian Gods: Resheph Resheph was a God of War and Tunder, originally from Syrian. of the first century BCE, Resheph was a well-known deity. Serapis – A Greco-Egyptian god from the Ptolemaic Period who fused traits of Osiris and Apis with those of several Greek gods. In Biblical Hebrew, רֶשֶׁף resheph is a noun interpreted as … Introduction. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Omissions? He was also a war god and was thus represented as a bearded man brandishing an ax, holding a shield, and wearing a tall, pointed headdress with a goat’s or gazelle’s head on his forehead. Originally adopted into the royal cult, Resheph became a popular deity in the Ramesside Period, at the same time disappearing from royal inscriptions. Corrections? 214: 1, where the divine names Hadad and El are followed by Resheph). Resheph (Rašap, Rešef, Reshef; Canaanite/Hebrew ršp רשף) was a Canaanite deity of plague and war.In Egyptian iconography Resheph is depicted wearing the crown of Upper Egypt surmounted in front by the head of a gazelle. Under King Djoser's reign (c. 2670 BCE) Imhotep was vizier and chief architect. Resheph, (Hebrew: “the Burner” or “the Ravager”) ancient West Semitic god of the plague and of the underworld, the companion of Anath, and the equivalent of the Babylonian god Nergal. (In Egyptian texts this God is called Reshep and is a God of Thunder and Battle.) R.’s cult spread to the Association with Hathor may be seen in imagery as well. Resheph was usually believed to be related to Mot, the god of sterility and death, but he also seems to have been a god of well-being, plenty, and fertility, and in that respect he may have been a form of the god Baal. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Resheph become popular in Egypt under Amenhotep II (18th dynasty), where he served as god of horses and chariots. Resheph was an important god in the Aramaic pantheon of the eighth century B.C.E. Also, Apollo is usually equated with the Phoenician plague god Resheph. Reshep was a war god whose origins are from Syria. Resheph was worshiped especially at Ras Shamra, Byblos, and Arsūf (later Apollonia, near modern Tel Aviv–Yafo). Reshef Facts and Figures He was brought into the Egyptian pantheon during the 28th Dynasty. Be the first one to write a review. Syro–Palestinian god →DDD. What does resheph mean? Reshep's characteristic stance is brandishing a mace or axe over his head. Because of his martial skills, he was closely associated with the pharaoh in battle. She holds a snake in one hand and a bouquet of lotus flowers in the other as symbols of creation. In Biblical Hebrew, רֶשֶׁף‎ resheph is a noun interpreted as “flame, lightning” but also “burning fever, plague, pestilence”. Copyright © Egyptian-Gods.org. He is found in Ugaritic, Phoenician, Aramaic and Egyptian texts and features at least seven times in the Hebrew Bible. He was also known as “Lord of Sky”, “Lord of Eternity”, “Lord of Heaven” or “Governor of all the Gods” and an area of the Nile valley was renamed the “Valley of Reshep”. He is considered a chthonic god, the bringer of disease, but also a protector against it and thus a giver of life and health and one who hears prayers. God name "Resheph" Canaan: God of plague. Chapter I deals with Resheph in the Ebla texts, already witnessing his assimilation to the Mesopotamian god Nergal, while Chapter II is dedicated to his consort Adamma. His beard appears Syrian in style and he normally wears the Upper Egyptian crown adorned with a gazelle head in front and a ribbon behind. Information and translations of resheph in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. The worship of Resheph is found in Ugaritic, Phoenician, Aramaic and Egyptian texts. Husband of Isis who, like her, was adopted into Greek and Roman religion outside Egypt. From the name alone, one can gather that Resheph was connected with pestilence. Reshep (Resheph, Rahshaf, Rasap, Rashap, Resep, Reshef, Reshpu) was a Syrian plague and war god whose worship in Egypt dates from around the Eighteenth Dynasty. Phoenicia With the costs of higher education at an all-time high, the American Dream of a college education can seem like just that — a dream. Imhotep was a commoner by birth who advanced to the position of one of the most imp… Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. (see, e.g., the inscription of Panammu I; H. Donner and W. Roellig, Kanaanaeische und aramaeische Inschriften, 1 (1967), p. 38 no. He was worshipped in Egypt from 18th dynasty of the New Kingdom. At the request of the Goddess Athirat, these two Deities perform a harvest-ritual involving the sacrifice of an ass, which is meant to keep the animal from eating the leaves and shoots of the vines. Under the title Mikal (or Mekal), he was also worshiped at Beth-shean in eastern Palestine and at Ialium in Cyprus. 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